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‘Sophisticated’ Trojans Found In The Wild



SecurityProNews
Staff Writer
2006-03-27

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Several security companies have issued warnings about two recent exploits that take advantage of weaknesses in Windows and Internet Explorer to steal user information, including passwords for access to bank accounts, email, and insurance information.

Sana Security warns of a rootkit and Trojan named rootkit.hearse, that gathers user information and send it to a server located somewhere in Russia. It appears to have been active since March 16th, tripling the amount of stolen data every day.

Found through and investigation of an in-the-wild worm named Win32 Alcra, the Trojan is hidden through rootkit technology and survives reboot, meaning it can stay on a computer indefinitely, being dormant until authentication procedures are initiated.

The Trojan does not rely on capturing keystrokes, but finds previously used account and password information, especially through Internet Explorer's autocomplete function. It has two pieces: a driver named zopenssld.sys; and DLL file named zopenssl.dll.

Sana Labs says if users are running Primary Respsonse SelfConnect, then their PC is already protected by the Active Malware Defense Technology v2 used in the product.

Also of major concern is a sophisticated Windows exploit security experts called MetaFisher, which hackers have been using to send scores of emails prompting recipients to visit malicious where the Trojan is installed. These sites use a Windows Metafile (WMF) exploit.

Also known as Spy-Agent and PWS, collects and sends bank account and personal information to remote servers. Security experts say this Trojan is a more sophisticated than most, specifically targeting users in the UK, Spain, and Germany.

"This is one of those big, under-the-radar threats that we've been concerned about" said iDefens's Ken Dunhamt. "There has been a trend away from big-bang attacks to very targeted and sophisticated attacks that take place right under your nose. This is one of them."





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SecurityProNews is a daily online and email publication focusing on internet security issues.

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