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Malware Evolving In Nastiness



David Utter
Staff Writer
2007-05-07

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Social engineering and deeper hooks for rootkits are the focal areas for new malware spotted by a couple of security companies.

Malware Evolving In Nastiness
Malware Evolving In Nastiness

The more things change, the more they stay the same, so the saying goes. It's just as true in computer security as it is in anything these days.

Symantec found one Trojan, called Trojan.Kardphisher, that fakes a Microsoft Windows XP activation request. After being installed, the Trojan launches on system boot and displays a message about 'Microsoft piracy control.'

"We will ask you for billing details, but your credit card will NOT be charged," reads one line of the faux Microsoft request. The user can proceed or opt to do the activation later, in which case the Trojan reboots the system and displays the request again.

Choosing to go ahead with the fake activation brings up a screen asking for credit card details. It also asks for the ATM PIN with the card, as well as the card verification code on the back. Submitting this information sends it to the criminals behind the scam.

"The Trojan is not very technical - it's really just another classic social-engineering attack," wrote researcher Takashi Katsuki in the post about the attack. "What makes it interesting is that the author has obviously taken great pains to make it appear legitimate."

At McAfee, researchers found a worm they have identified as W32/Almanahe.a. This charming little piece of malevolence has an interesting approach to hiding the rootkit it places on systems.

The detailed information complete with screenshots may be seen at McAfee's blog, linked above. In short, the rootkit hides in a way that leads common rootkit detection tools to misidentify the hooking entity lodged within a corrupted system.

"The detour approach implemented by W32/Almanahe is neither ground breaking, nor a novel idea, but it is the first instance of use in the wild," McAfee's researchers wrote. "This is yet another testimony to the fact that rootkits in the wild are adopting new techniques to conceal their nefarious code and seep deeper into the kernel."

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About the Author:
David Utter is a business and technology writer for SecurityProNews and WebProNews.

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